Skip to main content
CABI Digital Library logo

Skills

Skills

Copyright ©2025 CABI

No skills with this search term

Conducting research

  • Scientists looking at data on a tablet in a greenhouse

    Developing a research question

    The research question is the crucial first step that sets the direction for the entire review.

  • Two women and two men in a meeting listening to someone else speaking, all with laptops around a table

    Designing a protocol for evidence syntheses

    The evidence synthesis protocol is a foundational step that serves as a blueprint for the research team.

  • Person's hand on a track pad working at a computer

    Searching the literature

    Literature searches are systematic and comprehensive efforts to identify all relevant studies on a specific research question.

  • Shelves with books in a library

    Reference management

    References and citations of identified literature should be systematically collected, organized, and tracked during the search process.

  • Person using a laptop

    Screening the literature

    Literature screening in evidence synthesis is a two-stage process used to identify studies that meet pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria.

  • Abstract image of dots in a series of lines

    Data extraction

    Data extraction in evidence synthesis involves systematically collecting relevant information from included studies using a standardized template or form.

  • Two people engaging in a meeting

    Critical appraisal

    Critical appraisal in evidence synthesis is the systematic evaluation of the methodological quality and external validity in each included study, focusing more on the methods used rather than just the results.

  • A laptop showing a set of charts on the screen

    Data analysis

    The data analysis part of evidence synthesis is where the extracted data from individual studies are combined, interpreted, and presented to answer the review question.

  • Plants growing in a field

    Drawing conclusions

    Drawing conclusions involves synthesizing and integrating the data from included studies to answer the research question and assess the overall strength and consistency of the evidence.

Working with others

  • Man pointing to a laptop

    Project management

    Project management in evidence synthesis is essential for coordinating the complex, multi-stage workflow and ensuring the project is completed efficiently and to a high standard.

  • Man speaking to a woman via a video conference

    Communication

    Good communication is vital for ensuring clarity, collaboration, and transparency throughout the project.

Feedback

Contribute your ideas to the skills framework to help it grow and improve based on your experience.

Get involved